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SEEN AND HEARD INTERNATIONAL OPERA  REVIEW
 

Enescu, Oedipe:  Soloists, Orchestre du Capitole de Toulouse. Chorus: Capitole Toulouse and Bordeaux. Conductor. Pinchas Steinberg.  Théatre du Capitole de Toulouse. 10.10.2008. (JMI)

New Production.

Director: Nicolas Joel
Substitute Director: Stephane Roche
Sets: Ezio Frigerio
Costumes: Franca Squarciapino
Lighting: Vinicio Cheli.

Cast:

Oedipe: Franck Ferrari
Jocaste: Sylvie Brunet
Tiresias: Arutjun Kotchinian
Creon: Vincent Le Texier
Sphinx: Marie-Nicole Lemieux
Antigone: Amel Brahim.Delloul
Merope: Maria José Montiel
Berger: Emiliano Gonzalez Toro
Phorbas: Harry Peeters
Laios: Leonard Pezzino
Thesée: Andrew Schroeder



These last two  years of  Nicolas Joel’s direction in Toulouse have produced several new operas of great importance. Last  year Le  Roi d' Ys opened the season and  this year the choice was  Enescu’s  Oedipus.   The Romanian composer, who was based in France for many years, had this, his only opera,  premiered in Paris in 1936 where it was very well received by the critics. In spite of this, the opera fell into almost complete oblivion, except in Bucharest, where it is performed almost every year and is now considered to be Romania’s  national opera.

This Oedipus was a real discovery, since it is very well constructed with  gorgeous music, splendid orchestration and  spectacular choral passages, mainly at the end of Act II, after the death of the Sphinx. It is most surprising therefore that it is such a rarity in the operatic world especially because -  although it is not the best of solutions for it  –the opera could very easily be performed  in concert versions.

In Toulouse, it is now custom for new season to open with a new production, directed by Nicolas Joel in collaboration  with his regular creative team, Ezio Frigerio, Franca Squarciapino and Vinicio Cheli. It seems that  a health  problem affecting  Mr.  Joel required  the actual stage direction of the production to be carried by  Stéphane Roche - although it looks as though that Nicolas Joel is fortunately recovering now. The stage set displays semicircular steps, on top of which were either the façade of a  Greek  temple or else simply a number of  large columns. These sets become more and more convincing as the opera advances, helped also by original costumes always in grey. There is a particularly good  work in directing the leading singers, most spectacularly in the  scene showing  the confrontation between Oedipus and the Sphinx.

Musically, this opera is a challenge for conductors. Not only is there a large orchestra, but on stage there is also a substantial chorus  including  a second children’s chorus some of the time. Pinchas Steinberg, a very familiar conductor in Toulouse, did a wonderful job which was  for me the great success of the evening. He achieved a very good performance from the Capitole Orchestra and also from the choirs  from Toulouse and Bordeaux.

In this opera there is one main protagonist and many secondary characters; something similar to the casting in  Cherubini’s Medea.  Oedipus was  French baritone Franck Ferrari, who gave possibly the most complete performance of his career. The intensity with which he interpreted the ill-fated Oedipus was compelling;. in fact he was better as an interpreter in this role  than as a singer.

The rest of the characters go  from minor relevance to episodic appearances. Among the first, I should mention the ample voice of  Sylvie Brunet as Jocaste and the Canadian mezzo Marie-Nicole Lemieux, who gave an outstanding interpretation of the Sphinx. Arutjun Kotchinian was a onorous Tiresias and Vincent Le Texier was an acceptable Creon.. Good impressions were made  by Amel Brahim-Djelloul as Antigone and  Maria Jose Montiel as  Mérope.

For the inauguration of the Toulouse season there was a full theatre. The audience gave warm receptions to all the artists, especially to Ferrari, Lemieux and Pinchas Steinberg.

José M. Irurzun


Picture © Théatre du Capitole de Toulouse

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