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                          Munich Opera Festival 2008 
                          (1 and 2) : 
                          
                          Two Song Evenings (Beethoven, Schumann, Mahler, Wolf / 
                          Handel, Haydn, Mozart) : 
                          
                           Dorothea 
                          Röschmann 
                          
                          (soprano) & Graham Johnson (piano) / 
                          
                          Vesselina Kasarova (mezzo) & Charles Spencer (piano). 
                          Munich Opera Festival 2008, Prinzregententheater, 
                          Munich, 2.07.2008  
                          / 19.7.2008 (JFL)
                          
                          
                          
                          
                          I had heard both of them before, but I really only 
                          became aware of Dorothea Röschmann and Vesselina 
                          Kasarova when I saw them together as Vitellia and 
                          Sesto in the Harnoncourt/Kušej Salzburg production of
                          
                          La Clemenza di Tito. 
                          Amid an excellent cast (also including Michael Schade, 
                          Elena Garanča, and Barbara Bonney) they stood out for 
                          their remarkable singing and even more intense acting. 
                          Now, as part of the Munich Opera Festival 2008, I saw 
                          both within a few weeks in a Liederabend. 
                          
                          That Röschmann enjoys Lieder is obvious. But 
                          whether her robust voice, with that thick center and 
                          strong, controlled vibrato, is as well suited for them 
                          as it is for opera remains questionable. Dramatic 
                          moments that demand plenty power – including those 
                          that there are in songs – sound wonderful. But a light 
                          and natural, clear Lieder-voice is not so 
                          easily coaxed out of that vocal material. 
                          
                          That affected her recital on July 2nd at 
                          the
                          
                          Prinzregententheater to the extent that Mahler and 
                          especially Hugo Wolf (his songs being more dramatic 
                          stuff than most others’) came across very nicely; 
                          Beethoven and Schumann less so. Beethoven’s “Freudvoll 
                          und leidvoll” and “Klärchens Lied” (both from Egmont, 
                          op.84), and op.83/1 (“Wonne der Wehmut”) underscored 
                          the perception that this was going to be a good 
                          evening if one attended to hear Röschmann’s voice 
                          restored to full glory, and less so if one only wanted 
                          to hear an example of the art of the Lied. For
                          Mignon and The Flea song from Faust (“Es war 
                          einmal ein König”, both from op.75) she very agreeably 
                          opened up that voice, instead of giving ‘channeled’ 
                          operatic cream. In any case, all Beethoven songs – too 
                          rarely performed for my taste – were good to hear.
                          
                          In Schumann’s Frauenliebe und Leben,  both 
                          the open and the concentrated vocal style were 
                          observable. Sometimes the switching, purposeful or 
                          not, achieved wonderful effects. But it wasn’t until 
                          three of Mahler’s songs from “Des 
                          Knaben Wunderhorn” 
                          were  offered that the potential of 
                          Röschmann’s voice came to the fore. 
                          
                          “Das irdische Leben”, “Wo die schönen Trompeten 
                          blasen”, and 
                          
                          “Lob 
                          des hohen Verstandes” 
                          were full of character and bloom. And accompanist 
                          Graham Johnson, who otherwise pleasantly tinkled 
                          through the songs, gave his very best of the evening. 
                          Seven Mörike-Lieder of Hugo Wolf crowned her 
                          recital – as did the encores Mignon II (Wolf) 
                          and Selbstgefühl (Mahler again) – where 
                          melodiousness and dramatic talent melded together to 
                          great effect.
                          
                          Meanwhile Vesselina Kasarova’s “Song Evening” on the 
                          19th of the same month was a bit of a 
                          misnomer: only three actual songs were on her program, 
                          and most listeners would probably have traded those 
                          Mozart ditties in for more opera arias, too – even if 
                          “Abendempfindung” offered a premonition of Beethoven’s
                          Adelaïde and might well be Mozart’s best effort 
                          in that genre. 
                          
                          The evening raised the question whether one aria alone 
                          might be worth attending a whole recital. Kasarova and 
                          Handel answered that in the affirmative with the 
                          Ariodante aria “Scherza infida in grembo al drudo” 
                          from Act II. It was a highlight and would have been 
                          one, even among other highlights. Absolutely terrific 
                          on every account, exceptionally dramatic, an 
                          electrifying sense of contained power, restrained yet 
                          raw.For these wonderful minutes, Kasarova was a female 
                          Orpheus. 
                          
                          Next to that, the Handel arias “Dove sei, doce mia 
                          vita” (Ottone, Re di Germania), “Bella sorge la 
                          speranza” (Arianna in Creta), the scene from 
                          Haydn’s Arianna a Naxos, and two Mozart arias 
                          from Lucio Silla and Idomeno were 
                          curiously pale. Kasarova’s sound was very throaty, 
                          strangely distant, seemingly expressive yet without 
                          being expressive of anything in particular. Often the 
                          text was unintelligible and she sounded as if she had 
                          a chestnut in her mouth. Altogether an odd – though 
                          oddly fascinating – experience that every so often 
                          revealed a marvelous dark hue in that voice of 
                          indefinable, ambivalent character. The encore of the 
                          Sesto aria (Deh, per questo istante solo) sent 
                          waves of cheers through the Prinzregententheater 
                          bleachers, but even that could not touch the very 
                          special Ariodante-moment.
                          
                          
                          
                          Jens F. Laurson
                          
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