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              Beethoven, Schubert, 
              
              Jánaček, 
              Shostakovich, Lacour and Reich: 
              Barbirolli Quartet  and  Zephirus,  Wigmore Hall, 
              London, 7.3.2008 (BBr)
              
              
                                                                                                    
                                    
                          
                                                                                                    
                                    
              
                                                                                                    
                                    
			
	
	
			  Barbirolli Quartet:
              
              
              Katie Stillman (violin), Rakhi Singh (violin), Ella Brinch 
              (viola), Victoria Simonsen (cello)
              
              Zephirus: 
              
              
              Amy Dickson (Soprano saxophone), Naomi Sullivan (Alto Saxophone), 
              Hayley Lambert (tenor saxophone), Toby Kelly (baritone saxophone)
              
                                                                                                    
                                    
              
                                                                                                    
                                    
			
                                                                                                    
                                    
                      
              
              
              Ludwig van Beethoven: 
              
              String Quartet in C minor, op.18/4 (1800)
              
              
              Franz Schubert: 
              
              Quartettsatz in C minor, D703 (1820)
              
              
              Leoš
              
              
              Jánaček:
              
              
              String Quartet No.1, Kreutzer Sonata (1923)
              
              
              Dmitri Shostakovich:  Suite 
              from The Age of Gold, op.22a (1919) (arranged for saxophone 
              quartet by Hayley Lambert and Ed Puddick)
              
              
              Guy Lacour: 
              
              Quatour pour saxophones (1969)
              
              
              Steve Reich: 
              
              New York Counterpoint (1985) (arranged for saxophone 
              quartet and pre-recorded tape by Susan Fletcher)
              
              
              This recital is another in the monthly series Monday Platform, 
              which features the best of young artists currently working in the 
              UK, and what an interesting series it has been. Tonight we were 
              introduced to two very different quartets, and what a repertoire 
              there is for both.
              
              The Barbirolli Quartet got the evening off to a fine start with a 
              joyous performance of an early Beethoven quartet which, although 
              in his favourite turbulent key of C minor, is full of the kind of 
              high spirits which fill Haydn’s quartets. After this Stillman and 
              Singh changed chairs for the other works and gave us a quicksilver 
              performance of Schubert’s Quartettsatz. As light and frothy 
              as Wolf’s Italian Serenade, this interpretation was full of 
              Italianate warmth and good humour.
              
              Their crowning achievement was a truly great performance of
              Jánaček’s
              1st 
              
              Quartet.
              
              
              Based on Tolstoy’s novel of the same name,Kreutzer 
              Sonata, in which  
              a man describes how he murdered his wife because he suspected her 
              of having an affair, Jánaček 
              fills the music with high passion, love, tenderness and, 
              ultimately, violence. The four movements are terse and full of 
              event, frighteningly difficult to play and disturbing to listen 
              to. The members of the Barbirolli Quartet played for all they were 
              worth, seeming to live the story in an effort to ensure that we 
              understood the details – and the ultimate inequality of it all.
              
              I often find myself complaining that performances lack a true 
              pianissimo, but not with the Barbirollis. Their dynamic range 
              was so wide that they had us sitting on the edges of our seats to 
              hear their most intimate thoughts and being overwhelmed by their
              fortissimos. The Barbirolli Quartet is a magnificent 
              ensemble which, tonight, displayed great understanding and insight 
              into the music it was playing.
              
              The saxophone quartet has a growing repertoire and, in the 
              programme, we were told that Zephirus “…combine the best in 
              twentieth century …repertoire with new music and inspired 
              arrangements.” Unfortunately this wasn’t displayed in their half 
              of the recital.
              
              It’s always a problem when arranging an orchestral score for a 
              small number of instruments and Shostakovich’s 
              
              Age of Gold 
              uses a large orchestra. This version of four pieces from the 
              ballet, by tenor saxophonist Hayley Lambert and Ed Puddick, failed 
              to satisfy because the textures were far too thick and the 
              interpretation was pedestrian. The delightful Polka is a 
              scream and when played straight, as written, it is very funny, 
              because the music doesn’t know that it is humorous. Zephirus 
              decided to ham it up and play it only for laughs. This was wrong. 
              The performance continued with little dynamic variation and I was 
              very surprised, towards the end of the final piece, to discover 
              that this Adagio is, in fact, the second movement from the 
              well known orchestral suite! It was unrecognizable.
              
              
              
              Guy Lacour’s Quatour pour saxophones promised much but 
              delivered little. The ideas were undistinguished and the working 
              out pedestrian. The finale started with a marvelous, but brief, 
              idea, which reminded me of the great Urban Sax, but Lacour failed 
              to do anything with it.
              
              
              
              Steve Reich’s New York Counterpoint was written for solo 
              clarinet accompanied by ten other clarinet and bass clarinet parts 
              pre-recorded by the soloist. Arranging it for saxophone quartet 
              with tape was a good idea but due to poor replay we were never 
              allowed to hear the interplay between tape and live performers.
              
              
              
              As there is more than sufficient original work for saxophone 
              quartet I wonder why it was thought necessary to give us two, not 
              particularly successful, arrangements (to be fair, it must be said 
              that the sound problem in the Reich was not of Zephirus’ doing) 
              when it would have done Zephirus a much better service to have 
              played David Bedford’s 
              
              Fridiof Kennings, 
              Michael Ball’s Serenade for Seikilos, Nicola Lefanu’s 
              Moon Over the Western Ridge, Mootwingee or even a version of 
              Claude Vivier’s Pulau Dewata.
              
              Zephirus is made up of four fine musicians but their 
              programming needs looking at for, if tonight was an example of 
              their usual planning, it leaves a lot to be desired. The players 
              also displayed a lack of dynamic – everything was played at a 
              steady mezzo forte, and above, and the dry tone became 
              quite tiring. I suspect that people left the hall because the 
              sound was, in general, unpleasant to the ear. The saxophone can 
              really sing when it wants to but tonight we had precious little of 
              this.
              
              Bob Briggs
              
                                                                                                    
                                    
                          
                                                                                                    
                                    
              
              
              
              
              
              
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