Comparison recordings 
              
Emile Naoumoff, Fantasias, Sonata #14, Rondo 
                in a - EMI 74927-2 
              
 
              
Having previously admired Katsaris’s recordings 
                of Liszt Symphonic transcriptions and Schumann Etudes, I approached 
                this disk with much favourable expectation and was not disappointed. 
              
 
              
The playing is exemplary - clear, bright, and 
                with varied textures and rich drama. The instrument is a modern 
                grand piano, but there is neither any inappropriate expansion 
                of the tonality nor is there any obvious constriction of the range, 
                resulting in an authentic and natural sonority. Failure to understand 
                Mozart’s humour, his mercurial sense of fun, even in his serious 
                works, is a frequent complaint I have against some Mozart interpreters, 
                present company fervently excepted. Katsaris allows, but does 
                not over-emphasise (as does Glenn Gould, for instance) Mozart’s 
                little jokes against himself in the fantasia preludes where he 
                indulges in a little banging and measured banality, just to remind 
                you how lucky you are when he gets back to work. 
              
 
              
The Sonata K457 is especially interesting in 
                the adagio where Mozart gives Beethoven the tune for his 
                Pathétique Sonata, and also invents quite a lot 
                of Liszt. The opening of the d minor fantasia K397 reminds one 
                of Beethoven’s "Moonlight" sonata and of the first prelude 
                in Bach’s Wohltemperierte Klavier, with which both Mozart 
                and Beethoven were thoroughly familiar, showing the genealogy 
                of the famous Beethoven work. Various movements on the disk contain 
                more of Beethoven’s better ideas, in case there was any remaining 
                doubt as to where they came from. 
              
 
              
Programming the two sonatas in reverse chronological 
                order on the disk points out how the early Mozart was more theatrical, 
                while the later sonata fits better among the fantasias. 
              
 
              
The Fantasies are fascinating works in that they 
                show us what Mozart’s improvisation style was like and give hints 
                to Mozart interpreters of how Mozart would have amplified his 
                published keyboard works when playing them himself. Only one, 
                K475, was completed and published. Kk396/7 were left to us in 
                the form of sketches and completed (skilfully!) by others. These 
                performances are among the very best I’ve heard, but I will continue 
                to enjoy the Naoumoff recording (which also includes an exceptional 
                performance of the Rondo in a, K511) for a slightly different 
                but equally valid viewpoint. 
              
 
              
Paul Shoemaker