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Classical Editor: Rob Barnett                               Founder Len Mullenger






Sergei RACHMANINOV (1873-1943)
Piano Concerto No. 3 in D minor, Op. 30 (1909)
Six Moments Musicaux, Op. 16 (1896)
Joyce Hatto (piano)
National Philharmonic-Symphony Orchestra/René Köhler
Recorded in St. Mark’s Church, Croydon, UK., July 1998 and April 1999
CONCERT ARTIST/FIDELIO RECORDINGS CACD 9217-2 [71.44]

Since this review was written it has emerged that at least some of Joyce Hatto's recordings for Concert Artist are based on copies of the work of other pianists (further information here). In those cases for which clear scientific evidence is available, details will be added as they become available.

The 3rd concerto is a copy of Yefim Bronfman's performance with the Philharmonia Orchestra conducted by Esa-Pekka Salonen on Sony Essential Classics SBK89734 (see Pristine Classical website)

There’s no long orchestral exposition here to give the soloist time to warm the stool, just a couple of bars of "on your marks" music then off she goes. Still, it’s all right, because she’s given beginners’ music to play, just a simple melody in octaves. Even the reviewer would be able to play the first couple of minutes of this particular concerto, and what a wonderful time he would have! All the same, I suspect that it’s actually easier for the soloist to begin with more demonstrative music – massive chords à la Tchaikovsky 1 or hair-raising semi quavers (after a ravishing orchestral introduction) as in Prokofiev 3 – than music as simple as this which, at the same time, represents a major part of the thematic material of the whole work. Well, Joyce Hatto will be relieved to know that she has nothing to fear from me. She delivers this opening melody most sensitively, her playing limpid and poised. At the same time she manages, as is the way of a great artist, to inject this very simple music with all its import and meaning, engaging the listener’s attention from the outset. The arrival of the solo bassoon to play in duet with her after a few bars demonstrates another feature of this performance: the outstanding quality of the solo wind playing. Miss Hatto’s feeling for rubato – around 4.00 in this first movement is a good example – demonstrates a profound sympathy with the Rachmaninov style, and when this same music returns in the recapitulation the calm she communicates is quite magical. She plays the longer, more difficult of the two cadenzas Rachmaninov provided. This was apparently the one the composer preferred, even if he played the shorter one when he recorded the concerto himself with Eugene Ormandy.

The slow movement is more elusive than the other two, and may even seem inconsequential in comparison. Rachmaninov calls it an intermezzo, which goes some way to explaining this. I think it is particularly difficult to bring off, technical issues aside, and in spite of some beautifully characterful playing from both the soloist and the orchestra I do find the more withdrawn passages of the movement a shade less communicative than what has gone before. No such suspicion can be entertained about the more brilliant central section, however. There is again some beautiful duet playing, starting around 7.00, first with the flute then with the horn. The finale, which follows without a break, is superbly played, very rhythmic and march-like when required and movingly poetic in the more passionate, yet strangely fragile, second theme. Joyce Hatto has all the technical means at her disposal, from rapid pianissimo playing to enormous power when called for. She communicates her view of the concerto direct to the listener, who is, I submit, totally convinced. "With a safe pair of hands," the liner notes tell us, speaking of the end of the work, it "rarely fails to bring the audience to its feet." Miss Hatto’s are certainly a safe pair of hands: in this performance the music rises to a superb climax and the work ends in stupendous fashion with a final kick on the accelerator.

Joyce Hatto receives outstanding support from the National Philharmonic-Symphony Orchestra. It doesn’t matter who they are, their playing is tight and hot, with all departments equally excellent. They accompany their soloist in a most exemplary manner, together in more ways than one during her more fantastic moments. This is of course a credit to the late René Köhler who conducts the work with the utmost care and control. Particularly interesting is the way he brings out certain subsidiary parts, often in the basses, revealing an unexpected diversity of orchestral invention. Between them these forces produce a performance of the third concerto as recommendable in its own way as the two others I know best, by Martha Argerich or Byron Janis, and praise doesn’t come higher than that.

The Moments Musicaux, are perhaps the first of Rachmaninov’s solo piano pieces to show signs of his mature style. They are also very interesting and lovely in their own right. I’d never heard them before and I’m looking forward to getting to know them better. Perhaps the 3 against 2 writing in the first piece sounds just a bit literal in Joyce Hatto’s performance, but everywhere else I found her playing most convincing, most of all in the dark melancholy – present here, and so typical of the composer, even in this young man’s music – of the third piece in B minor.

William Hedley

 

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