Yolanda Marcoulescou-Stern 
                was the leading soprano at the Opera 
                House in Bucharest for fully twenty 
                years. Eventually in 1968 she left Rumania 
                travelling to the United States where 
                she taught at the University of Wisconsin 
                in Milwaukee. Most of the recordings 
                issued in this and its companion set 
                (also a three CD box) were made after 
                her tenure at Wisconsin but the operatic 
                excerpts are products of her pre-1968 
                career in Bucharest. I’m sorry not to 
                be able to date these discs more precisely 
                but Gasparo have given me nothing to 
                go on. 
              
 
              
Marcoulescou-Stern 
                died in 1991 and hers will, I think, 
                not be a well-known name. I admit I’d 
                not heard of her and on the basis of 
                the recordings here it’s high time that 
                they were made widely available on compact 
                disc – they’re impressive. If the words 
                Rumanian soprano, Opera House and operatic 
                extracts lead you to expect a big voice, 
                powerful declamatory style, strong vibrato 
                and emotive wobble think again. On the 
                contrary this is quite a small, subtle 
                and intensely flexible vocal instrument, 
                deployed with bewitching intellectual 
                acumen. The repertoire on these discs 
                should alert one to the kind of strengths 
                she displays - incremental revelation 
                of text, inflection, Gallic finesse, 
                and characterisation, exploration of 
                words and music in synchronous understanding. 
              
 
              
She certainty has versatility 
                in her operatic arias (they are split 
                between this and Volume II), floating 
                her tone in the Thomas beautifully and 
                displaying a crystalline trill in Je 
                suis encore from Manon; nothing 
                sounds false or forced or unwieldy. 
                But the bulk of this set is devoted 
                to chansons in all its variety, geographical 
                and musical and this is a perceptive 
                selection of material, persuasively 
                interpreted. Sarah Walker is much associated 
                with this kind of literature in Britain 
                but not even she, I think, could lay 
                claim to the range of composers that 
                Marcoulescou-Stern essays so vividly 
                and characterfully. Her Ibert is capped 
                by her exquisite Vocalise and 
                she is well partnered by the knowingly 
                avian flute of Robert Goodberg in these 
                unusual settings and those of Roussel’s 
                Ronsard chansons. I especially appreciated 
                the delicate impressionism of the Caplet 
                setting and the understanding and seriousness 
                of Honegger’s devout Peuple du 
                Christ.
              
 
              
She sounds to have 
                the full measure of the Enescu settings 
                – not least the character of Changeons 
                propos - and also the reflective 
                intimacy of Roussel’s Sur lui-même. 
                Lest one think that an impressionistic 
                heat haze hangs over the recital one 
                can happily point to the night club 
                vamp of Jazz dans la nuit, a 
                wonderful Roussel piece or Satie’s La 
                Statue de Bronze which sounds like 
                a 1950s pop song or the douceur of his 
                Daphénéo. If you 
                don’t know these Satie songs go straight 
                to La Diva de "l’Empire" 
                and listen to the quirky, cabaret 
                style frolics that saturate it. Even 
                amongst this variety the Debussy and 
                Ravel settings respond eloquently to 
                her. This is an elusive region for many 
                singers, where colour, vocal and pianistic, 
                has to be finely judged. She and the 
                pianist Katja Phillabaum prove model 
                guides. There were one or two moments 
                when I wished for slightly greater weight 
                at the bottom of her register and there 
                are one or two examples of her somewhat 
                forcing her tone (in the first of the 
                Trois Chansons de France for example) 
                but these are minor concerns. Phillabaum 
                is splendid in the piano postlude of 
                Pour ce que Plaisance est morte 
                from the same set of three and her voicings 
                in the Ravel setting D’Anne jouant 
                de l’Espinette are first rate. Marcoulescou-Stern 
                proves equally at home here – clarity 
                without loss of expressivity and alive 
                and characterful with beauty of tone 
                (sample Manteau de Fleurs). And 
                when it comes to a difficult setting 
                such as Schmitt’s Si her sense 
                of characterisation and incident allows 
                her to deal with its sometimes vertiginous 
                moods in a way both elastic and convincing. 
              
 
              
Full texts are provided 
                in three separate fold out booklets 
                and brief details of singer and fellow 
                musicians. It’s been a most rewarding 
                experience to have encountered Marcoulescou-Stern’s 
                art – because Gasparo’s series title 
                is no exaggeration and quite aptly chosen. 
              
 
              
Jonathan Woolf 
                
              
see also review 
                Volume 2 
              
The 
                entire Gasparo Catalogue may now be 
                purchased through MusicWeb